Burundi BurundiSub-Saharan Africa

Burundi: 165th largest economy, 134th in military spending

Head of state Évariste NdayishimiyeHead of government Gervais NdirakobucaCapital Bujumbura
Population14.4M#77 of 194 in the world · 2025
GDP$3.4B#165 of 193 in the world · 2025
GDP per person$234#193 of 193 in the world · 2025
Fossil fuel output0.0 TWh#124 of 186 in the world · 2016
Military spending$172M#134 of 167 in the world · 2024

Bars show the share of states this actor is ahead of. Rank is among states, each at its latest year.

Attacks reported

attack log →

≥ 2 events in or near Burundi, last 30 days reported by the sources; the strongest are listed. No source sees every attack.

  • 2026-10-30 · Assault or killing · Bujumbura, Burundi (general), Burundi · GDELT ↗ · machine-coded
  • 2026-10-29 · Armed clash · Ruzizi, Muyinga, Burundi · GDELT ↗ · machine-coded

14.4M people, 26% in cities

  • Population14.4M2025
  • Population growth2.4%2025
  • Urban population25.7%2025
  • Land area25.7k km²2023

A $3.4B economy, $234 per person

  • GDP$3.4B2025
  • GDP (purchasing power)$18B2025
  • GDP per person$2342025
  • GDP per person (purchasing power)$1.2k2025
  • GDP growth4.2%2025

Fuels are 2% of goods exports

  • Fuels, share of goods exports1.9%2023
  • Food, share of goods exports46.0%2023
  • Ores and metals, share of goods exports1.9%2023
  • Manufactures, share of goods exports15.2%2023
  • Fuels, share of goods imports22.1%2023

Fossil fuel output of 0.0 TWh

Oilmade 0.0 TWhno figureused
Gasmade 0.0 TWhno figureused
Coalmade 0.0 TWhno figureused
  • Fossil fuel production (oil + gas + coal)0.0 TWh2016
  • Primary energy consumption3.8 TWh2023
  • Energy use per person0.3 MWh2023
  • Electricity generation0.5 TWh2024
  • Electricity from fossil fuels24.5%2024

Spends $172M on its military, 3.8% of GDP

  • Military spending$172M2024
  • Military spending, share of GDP3.8%2024
  • Armed forces personnel31k2020
  • Arms imports (SIPRI trend-indicator value, 1990 US$)$2M2019

What Burundi's leaders said lately

1 statement on record, newest first

  • Representative of Burundi, Representative · 13 Octdemand
    Burundi said prevention must remain at the heart of a future crimes against humanity convention and that the convention should be based on legal certainty, sovereign equality and mutual respect for dignity. source ↗

Where these numbers come from

Leaders as of 2026-10-05. Figures fetched 2026-10-05; each shows its own year.