Nigeria NigeriaSub-Saharan Africa

Nigeria: 49th largest economy, 83rd in military spending

Head of state Bola TinubuCapital Abuja
Population238M#6 of 194 in the world · 2025
GDP$291B#49 of 193 in the world · 2025
GDP per person$1.2k#168 of 193 in the world · 2025
Fossil fuel output1.4k TWh#20 of 186 in the world · 2024
Military spending$1.1B#83 of 167 in the world · 2024

Bars show the share of states this actor is ahead of. Rank is among states, each at its latest year.

Attacks reported

attack log →

≥ 808 events in or near Nigeria, last 30 days reported by the sources; the strongest are listed. No source sees every attack.

  • 2026-10-30 · Armed clash · Katsina State, Katsina, Nigeria · GDELT ↗ · machine-coded
  • 2026-10-30 · Armed clash · Yobe, Yobe, Nigeria · GDELT ↗ · machine-coded
  • 2026-10-30 · Armed clash · Saminaka, Nigeria (general), Nigeria · GDELT ↗ · machine-coded
  • 2026-10-30 · Armed clash · Kebbi State, Kebbi, Nigeria · GDELT ↗ · machine-coded

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Dated items ahead that concern Nigeria.

Nigeria is involved in 1 theater, 1 escalating

Arrows show where each situation is heading. Open one for its living file.

238M people, 64% in cities

  • Population238M2025
  • Population growth2.1%2025
  • Urban population63.8%2025
  • Land area911k km²2023

A $291B economy, $1.2k per person

  • GDP$291B2025
  • GDP (purchasing power)$2.3T2025
  • GDP per person$1.2k2025
  • GDP per person (purchasing power)$9.5k2025
  • GDP growth4.0%2025

Fuels are 89% of goods exports

  • Fuels, share of goods exports88.6%2024
  • Food, share of goods exports6.0%2024
  • Ores and metals, share of goods exports1.2%2024
  • Manufactures, share of goods exports3.5%2024
  • Fuels, share of goods imports38.0%2024

Fossil fuel output of 1.4k TWh

Oilmade 918 TWhno figureused
Gasmade 468 TWhno figureused
Coalmade 0.3 TWhno figureused
  • Fossil fuel production (oil + gas + coal)1.4k TWh2024
  • Primary energy consumption534 TWh2023
  • Energy use per person2.3 MWh2023
  • Electricity generation42 TWh2025
  • Electricity from fossil fuels68.7%2025

Spends $1.1B on its military, 0.6% of GDP

  • Military spending$1.1B2024
  • Military spending, share of GDP0.6%2024
  • Armed forces personnel223k2020
  • Arms imports (SIPRI trend-indicator value, 1990 US$)$67M2024
  • Arms exports (SIPRI trend-indicator value, 1990 US$)$3M2022

What Nigeria's leaders said lately

1 statement on record, newest first

  • Representative of Nigeria, Representative · 12 Octdemand
    Risk-reduction measures are important, but they are not a substitute for disarmament, source ↗

Where these numbers come from

Leaders as of 2026-10-05. Figures fetched 2026-10-05; each shows its own year.