Pakistan PakistanMiddle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan

Pakistan: 40th largest economy, 30th in military spending

Head of state Asif Ali ZardariHead of government Shehbaz SharifCapital IslamabadNuclear ~170 warheads
Population255M#5 of 194 in the world · 2025
GDP$407B#40 of 193 in the world · 2025
GDP per person$1.6k#161 of 193 in the world · 2025
Fossil fuel output415 TWh#37 of 186 in the world · 2024
Military spending$10.2B#30 of 167 in the world · 2024

Bars show the share of states this actor is ahead of. Rank is among states, each at its latest year.

Attacks reported

attack log →

≥ 428 events in or near Pakistan, last 30 days reported by the sources; the strongest are listed. No source sees every attack.

  • 2026-10-30 · Assault or killing · Peshawar, North-West Frontier, Pakistan · GDELT ↗ · machine-coded
  • 2026-10-30 · Armed clash · Peshawar, North-West Frontier, Pakistan · GDELT ↗ · machine-coded
  • 2026-10-30 · Assault or killing · Rawalpindi, Punjab, Pakistan · GDELT ↗ · machine-coded
  • 2026-10-30 · Armed clash · Balochistan, Balochistan, Pakistan · GDELT ↗ · machine-coded

Pakistan is involved in 1 theater, 1 escalating

Arrows show where each situation is heading. Open one for its living file.

What Pakistan's officials said lately

Newest first. 26 more by others are about Pakistan. The whole record →

  • PakistanSenior Pakistani security official · senior security official, Pakistan · 27 Oct

    paraphrase Talks focused on building a regional nonaggression network and covered US-Iran negotiations, Houthi attacks on Saudi Arabia, the Strait of Hormuz and the US blockade of Iranian ports

    Policy · constructive toward Iran, United States, Saudi Arabia as reported by Al Jazeera ↗

  • PakistanSenior Pakistani security official · official, Pakistan · 27 Oct

    paraphrase Field Marshal Asim Munir, with US President Donald Trump's blessing to pursue diplomacy, presented Iran with a proposal offering something to both Washington and Tehran, and the Mecca pact states plus Qatar could act as guarantors if accepted

    Offer · constructive toward Iran, United States, Saudi Arabia as reported by Al Jazeera ↗

  • PakistanRepresentative of Pakistan · representative, Pakistan · 26 Oct

    “Calls to revitalize the machinery often presume that the problem lies in its architecture or procedures — that is an oversimplification; the obstacle is political, not procedural.”

    Denial · about Conference on Disarmament transcript ↗

  • PakistanRepresentative of Pakistan · Representative to the UN, Pakistan · 26 Oct

    “Let's be clear: The problems cannot be the solution”

    Policy · critical toward UN Security Council, veto transcript ↗

  • PakistanPakistan Foreign Ministry · Foreign Ministry, Pakistan · 26 Oct

    “grave violations”

    Commitment · conciliatory toward Saudi Arabia, Houthis as reported by Al-Monitor ↗

A statement shows what was said, not that it is true.

255M people, 40% in cities

  • Population255M2025
  • Population growth1.6%2025
  • Urban population39.5%2025
  • Land area771k km²2023

A $407B economy, $1.6k per person

  • GDP$407B2025
  • GDP (purchasing power)$1.7T2025
  • GDP per person$1.6k2025
  • GDP per person (purchasing power)$6.6k2025
  • GDP growth3.7%2025

Fuels are 2% of goods exports

  • Exports, share of GDP10.0%2025
  • Imports, share of GDP17.2%2025
  • Fuels, share of goods exports1.7%2024
  • Exports of goods and services$40.7B2025
  • Imports of goods and services$70.1B2025

Fossil fuel output of 415 TWh

Oilmade 55 TWhused 230 TWh
Gasmade 261 TWhused 371 TWh
Coalmade 99 TWhused 115 TWh
  • Fossil fuel production (oil + gas + coal)415 TWh2024
  • Primary energy consumption888 TWh2024
  • Energy use per person3.5 MWh2024
  • Electricity generation195 TWh2025
  • Electricity from fossil fuels45.1%2025

Spends $10.2B on its military, 2.7% of GDP

  • Military spending$10.2B2024
  • Military spending, share of GDP2.7%2024
  • Armed forces personnel943k2020
  • Arms imports (SIPRI trend-indicator value, 1990 US$)$982M2024
  • Arms exports (SIPRI trend-indicator value, 1990 US$)$6M2024

Where these numbers come from

Leaders as of 2026-10-05. Figures fetched 2026-10-05; each shows its own year.